Avenge me of my Adversary
Ex 17:8-13; Tim
3:14-4:2; Lk 18:1-8 (29/C)
“My soul thirsts for you, my body
longs for you” (Ps 62).
Today’s liturgy invites us to
consider perseverance in prayer. In the Gospel, Jesus reminds us about the
necessity “to pray always without becoming weary” (Lk 18:1). The poor widows in
the times of OT had many adversaries, who barbarously took advantage of their
weak and helpless state to invade their rights, and defraud them of what little
they have (Jer. 21:3; Is 1:17). The widow presented by Luke was a stranger and
alone by herself came to an unjust judge. She had neither friends nor an attorney
to advocate her cause. The judge was clearly not a Jewish judge. He was one of
the paid magistrates appointed either by Herod or by the Romans. Such judges
were notorious. Unless a plaintiff had influence and money to bribe his/her way
to a verdict, they had no hope of ever getting their case settled. These judges
were known as Dayyaneh Gezeroth (robber
judges).
Jesus wants us to be like the
persistent widow, staying in a relationship with God, confident that God hears
and answers prayers. He teaches with his deeds and with his words. To speak
from the heart is also to the heart (Ps 44:21). God can read the human heart
and knows me better than any words I might use. We do not know what will happen
to us in the next minute, hour, week, month, or year. Only God sees time whole,
and, therefore, only God knows what is good for us in the long run (Jer 29:11).
That is why Jesus said we must never be discouraged in prayer.
With the help of Aaron and Hur,
Moses persevered in prayer, and Joshua defeated the forces attacking the people
of Israel. It was really God who defeated the Amalekites. It was not Joshua. It
is really God who will defeat our enemies, not us (Ex 14:14). Vengeance is his, not ours (Dt 32:35). We
need to keep praying in trust and doing our part to put up a good fight. Our
Christian Community helps us hold up our hands in prayer. If the love and
concern of our God are with us, who can be against us? (Rom 8:31). The widow is
the symbol of all our poor and defenseless. It was obvious that she, without recourse
of any kind, had no hope of ever extracting justice from such a judge except through
the weapon of persistence.
This parable is like the parable of
the Friend at Midnight (Lk 11: 5-13). It contrasts God with such persons. Jesus
says, “If, in the end, an unjust judge can be wearied into giving a widow
justice, how much more will God, who is a loving Father, give his children what
they need?” Jesus is a model of prayer. He said to Peter: “I have prayed that
your own faith may not fail” (Lk 22:32). At the crucifixion, he said, ‘Father,
forgive them, they know not what they do” (Lk 23:34), and when he breathed his
last, “Father, into your hands I commend my spirit” (Lk 23:46).
Faith is a gift that God gives us.
We could not believe in God in hope if God did not first draw us to himself with
merciful love, as St Augustine prayed. If we want to grow and persevere in
faith until the end of our days, then we must nourish our faith with the word
of God and ask the Lord to increase it (Lk 17:5). When trials and setbacks
disappoint us, where do we place our hope and confidence? Do we pray with
expectant faith and confident hope in God’s merciful care and provision for us?
“I seek to dwell in the Lord’s house all the days of
my life…” (Ps 27:4)
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